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Manufacturers, Exporters, Suppliers of PAC-PolyAluminum Chloride

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PAC-PolyAluminum Chloride

PAC-PolyAluminum Chloride

Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) is an inorganic polymer coagulant widely used in water and wastewater treatment. It is produced by partially neutralizing aluminium chloride with a base, forming a polymeric structure that contains Al–O–Al bonds. PAC effectively destabilizes and aggregates suspended particles, colloids, and organic matter by neutralizing their negative charges — resulting in rapid floc formation and clear water. It is more efficient than traditional coagulants like alum (aluminium sulphate) and works over a wide pH range.

Applications

  • Drinking Water Treatment – Removes turbidity, suspended solids, and color.
  • Wastewater Treatment – Treats industrial effluents containing color and heavy metals.
  • Paper Industry – Improves paper retention and sizing.
  • Textile & Dyeing Industry – Removes dyes and suspended impurities.
  • Food & Beverage Industry – Used in water clarification processes.
  • Mining & Oilfield Industry – Aids in solid–liquid separation and sludge dewatering.

Advantages

  • High Coagulation Efficiency – Forms large, dense flocs quickly.
  • Wide pH Range – Effective from pH 4.0 to 10.0.
  • Low Sludge Generation – Produces less sludge than alum.
  • Fast Settling Rate – Reduces clarification time.
  • Improved Water Quality – Produces clear, low-turbidity water.
  • Cost-Effective – Requires lower dosage compared to other inorganic coagulants.

Table

Parameter Details
Chemical Type Poly Aluminium Chloride
Abbreviation PAC
Chemical Formula [Al₂(OH)ₙCl₆₋ₙ]ₘ
Type Inorganic Polymer Coagulant
Physical Appearance Yellow or white powder / liquid
Solubility Completely soluble in water
Effective pH Range 4.0 – 10.0
Main Function Coagulation and flocculation of suspended solids

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